Saturday, December 28, 2019

The War Of Versailles Between The Allies And Germany

At the beginning of 1919 all eyes were turned towards Paris. The city was to become the main focal point for the world’s population. This was where the peace talks were to be held to draw a close to the First World War, the war to end all wars. World leaders from 32 countries converged on Paris armed with the demands for their countries reparation. The ‘Big Three’ participants of the peace talks wanted more than just reparation. For six months the world’s most powerful and influential men met every day arguing, then discussing, then arguing again. Deals were made, various treaties drawn up and new countries and organisations were created, the decisions made between January and June 1919 were the most important. This demonstration of power, debate and decision making had never been seen before nor would it be seen ever again. The treaty was signed at the Palace of Versailles between the Allies and Germany. The three most important politicians there were Davi d Lloyd George representing Great Britain, Georges Clemenceau for France and Woodrow Wilson, president of the United States of America. The victors from World War One were in no mood to be charitable to the defeated nations and Germany in particular was held responsible for the war and its consequences. (http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/modern-world-history-1918-to-1980/the-treaty-of-versailles/ accessed 02 Feb 2016) Para 1 - GB David Lloyd George was Prime Minister of Great Britain when the Armistice took place inShow MoreRelatedTreaty of Versailles1349 Words   |  6 PagesThe Treaty of Versailles was intended to be a peace agreement between the Allies and the Germans, instead with the harsh end terms for Germany, it created political and economic chaos in Germany. By the end of the First World War, Germany had surrendered and signed a peace agreement. The task of forming a peace agreement was now in the hands of the Allies. In December of 1918, the Allies met in Versailles to start on the peace settlement. The main countries and their representatives were: The UnitedRead MoreWhy Did the 1919 Paris Peace Settlement Not Provide a Durable Peace in Europe1570 Words   |  7 Pagesprovide a durable peace in Europe? The First World War, was without a doubt one of the most tragic events in the history of people. It was fought on a scale, and at a cost in human suffering, unparalleled in the history of man kind. Countries from every continent, including most of those in Europe, had taken part. Whole populations had been marshalled to serve their countries war efforts1. All these came to an end when on 11 November 1918, Germany finally agreed to sign an armistice. What is veryRead MoreThe Treaty of Versailles Effect Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesTreaty of Versailles Effect The Era of the World Wars was a terrible time in both American and European History. It started with World War I between the Allies Powers and the Central Powers. The major powers that made up the Allies were the Unites States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and France. The major powers that made up the Central Powers were Germany and Austria-Hungary. The end of the First World War resulted in the Allies winning, after the four long years of battle. When the war endedRead MoreWar I And World War II919 Words   |  4 Pageshistorians debate rather World War I and World War II were two different parts to the same war or if they are separate and distinct wars. Even though World War I and World War II were very different wars, and there were many years in between the two, the outcomes of World War I caused for World War II to happen because of unresolved issues. World War II is a continuation of World War I. World War I lasted four years and was the first total war in history. Before World War I Europe was doing well theyRead MoreTreaty of Versailles was the End of World War I1731 Words   |  7 Pagesthe end of World War 1, all of the parties involved wanted to know what the terms of peace entailed for their country. To determine these details, the Paris Peace Conference, also known as the Versailles Peace Conference, was held in Versailles. The conference began in January 1919 and lasted until June 28 when the Treaty of Versailles was signed. Hundreds of allies and countries that fought in World War I were at the Paris Peace Conference to discuss the outcome of the war, although countriesRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles Ended World War I1498 Words   |  6 PagesFrom 1914 to 1918, the world was overshadowed by a horrific war-World War 1. The Treaty of Versailles ended World War 1 with the hopes of no more wars in the future, however nobody expected it to be to foundation of the next catastrophe in Europe-World War 2. World War One that lasted from 1914-1918 was one of the most horrific wars in history. Europe was devastated and covered in a veil of anger and bitterness. Millions of people died or were wounded. Many cities in Europe were completely destroyedRead MoreWorld War I Was One Of The Most Destructive Wars1031 Words   |  5 PagesWorld War I was one of the most destructive wars in modern history. Nearly ten million soldiers died as result, in part, from the introduction of new weapons, like the machine gun and gas warfare, as well as the failure of military leaders to adjust their tactics to the increasingly mechanized nature of warfare. Viewing Germany as the chief instigator of the conflict, the Allied Powers decided to impose particularly harsh terms and conditions upon defeated Germany. The Treaty of Versailles, signedRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles, Reparations, And The Locarno Pact1528 Words   |  7 PagesIn 1919, the Paris Peace Conference organized by the triumphant leaders o f World War I, initiate reparations and peace treaties amongst the Allied and Associated Powers and the conquered Central Powers it led to the rise of the treaty of Versailles. The progression of the treaties that were discussed in the Paris Peace conference, are what formed the new countries and borders that reshaped the entire map of the world and also resulted in many Empires becoming economically unstable. The Paris PeaceRead MoreUnit 5 Exam : World War I1315 Words   |  6 PagesUnit 5 Exam: World War 1 Lesson 1: Alliances The unconditional support from alliances can be blamed to cause World War I. The nature of the alliances is laid out in the alliance document. The alliances stipulated assistance and contribution of the signing parties in the event of conflict. It can extend from money or logistic sponsorship, similar to the supply of materials or weapons, to military activation and a statement about war. Partnerships might likewise contain currency components, forRead MoreTreaty of Versailles1324 Words   |  6 PagesTreaty of Versailles Essay One of the most important documents ever, The Treaty of Versailles was proposed to be a peace settlement between the victorious Allies and the defeated Germans at the outcome of World War I. The document was a major disaster and did not serve any of the purposes it was drawn for. The harsh provisions of the treaty along with its unfair orders to Germany led to the worlds most horrific leader come to power and also set the platform for another war. The treaty became a

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Issue Of Hate Speech Promulgated Through The Internet

Hate speech promulgated through the internet poses a significant problem for the traditional legal system. The anonymity and mobility of the Internet has made harassment and expressions of hate reach far beyond boundaries of traditional law enforcement. However one must be careful when dealing with such complex offences, ensuring that they are interpreted in a manner that places a balance between what is considered a crime against another and what is considered free expression of views. In this essay I will be examining the role context plays in the construction of hate speech through social media, particularly trolling and how our legal system deals with hate speech in the digital age. The internet is now an engrained feature in modern society, creating a globalised world and network in which only extends our ability to share a free flow of knowledge, ideas and Information as cited in D. R. Johnson and D. Post, research ‘Law and Borders: The Rise of Law in Cyberspace’. Yet on the contrary it has also proven to be a new method for disseminating hate across a wider audience. In the United Kingdom hate speech is addressed under two primary instruments of law. Part III of the Public Order Act 1986 mainly looks after acts that are determined as racial hatred. Section 18(1) states that: A person who uses threatening, abusive or insulting words or behaviour, or displays any written material which is threatening, or abusive, is guilty of an offence if— (a) he intendsShow MoreRelatedNew York Times Case Study Essay4551 Words   |  19 PagesCase 1-2 New York Times Since 1896, four generations of the Ochs-Sulzberger family have guided The New York Times through wars, recessions, strikes, and innumerable family crises. In 2003, though, Arthur Ochs Sulzberger Jr., the current proprietor, faced what seemed to be a publishers ultimate test after a loosely supervised young reporter named Jayson Blair was found to have fabricated dozens of stories. The revelations sparked a newsroom rebellion that humiliated Sulzberger into firing ExecutiveRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagesand accountability. The advent of social networking and other media has transformed the way citizens interact and how businesses market, promote, and distribute their products globally. The same can be said for mass collaboration efforts occurring through digital, online technology for the development of new and innovative systems, products, and ideas. Both social networking and mass collaboration bring new power and influence to individuals across bord ers and transform the nature of their relationships

Thursday, December 12, 2019

The White Album by The Beatles free essay sample

When you hear the name ‘The Beatles’ almost every single time, the person you are talking to will know who they are whether young or old. In my opinion, the White Album is the most underrated Beatles album.Not only is it the longest album, but it is also the most diverse featuring an 8 minute song that plays backwards, tons of hidden clues on it from the famous ‘Paul McCartney is dead’ mystery and even has vocals from every Beatles member.Another interesting thing about this album is that the cover of it is completely white with small imprinted letters of ‘The Beatles’, which is very fitting to the name making it literally ‘the White Album’. One of the many highlights of this album I would say is the song â€Å"Happiness is a Warm Gun† which is a very powerful song written and sung by John Lennon. Anyone who is a fan of The Beatles could easily tell that the song is sung and written by John Lennon due to the hardcore backgrou nd music, accompanied by his raspy voice. Of all 20 albums released by The Beatles, the white album sold the most copies sold if ANY other Beatles album, reaching 19 million copies sold! This is the part that confuses me, beating out Abbey Road an many other famous albums! Revolution 9 is probably the most and least famous song on this soundtrack. Its repetitive vocals and erie white noise can almost give you nightmares! This song by John Lennon was greatly inspired by Yoko Ono. McCartney and the album producer George Martin greatly refused this song on the album but eventually allowed its right of passage onto the album.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Christmas Carol Essay Example For Students

Christmas Carol Essay A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, is a story that is rich inmetaphors that ultimately questions the morals and ethics of the authorssociety during the time of hislife, the industrial revolutionized society. Inthe story, the main character, Ebenezer Scrooge, is a greedy, rich accountantwho is visited by his old business partner ghost, Jacob Marley. Marleys ghosttells Scrooge that he may face a penalty of becoming a lost soul if he continuesto value money more than anything else in his life. He also foretells thatScrooge will be visited by three other ghosts that will give him the chance toredeem himself, and he can break an iron chain of greed that he has woven. Eachtime a ghost visits Scrooge, he will become more aware of the failures of thesociety he lives in. The ghosts will also let Scrooge see his contributions tothose failures. As Dickens writes the story of the three visits, we are able toout more about Scrooges inner self-character. We learn this about him as hefinds out a bout his own fellow man and his community. The crux of the story isalluded to in the ingenious metaphors Dickens creeates to illustrate his ownreflection on Nineteenth Century society. In the beginning of the story, Scroogeand his assistant Bob Cratchit are working at Scrooges counting house on a verycold night, Christmas Eve. Scrooges offices are nearly freezing, because ofthe dreadful weather. They depend on using coal to keep warm. Scrooge issatisfied with a very small fire that he barely keeps going. More than that hethinks is unnecessary warmth. On the other hand, Bob Cratchits fire is nothingbut one dying morsel of coal. Scrooge had a very small fire, but hisclerks fire was so very much smaller that it looked like one coal. Theirony in only using a small piece of coal is that they both had two entirelydifferent reasons for not using more coal. Bob Cratchit is Scroogesimpoverished assistant, who cant afford to buy more coal to kindle up warmth inhis office. If he had enough mon ey to improve his working condition, he would. On the other hand, Scrooge had more than enough money to buy coal for his officeand Bobs. He didnt find that necessary. Dickens makes reference to this as heshows how Scrooge doesnt find it necessary to build up more warmth in hisoffice, or even to offer to keep his assistants office warm, when he writesBut he (Bob Cratchit) couldnt replenish it (the fire), for Scrooge keptthe coal-box in his own room; and so surely as the clerk came in with theshovel, the master predicted that it would be necessary for them to part.The situation is much deeper than it appears. Dickens has not only created aspiteful and stingy character, but he creates a Scrooge whose very body is cold. The fact that Scrooge doesnt mind that his office is cold reveals that he isboth physically and mentally a cold person. Throughout literature the use of hotand cold plays as two basic metaphors for love and hate: loneliness. Scroogedoesnt need warmth as a result of being a malevolent and bitter person. Hedoesnt have family or friends to share his love and heart with, so he developedinto a person who was numb to his own warm feelings. The only emotions that areleft are the bitter ones he has for his society. Dickens uses Marleys chains asa metaphor as well. We should pay attention to what Marley and Scrooge wereknown for. Scrooge and Marley were both concerned about their money more thananything else that Dickens writes about. The two were so concerned about earningmoney, that the two didnt care how they got it. Each of them wanted to bealone. The chains that were forged in life by Marley were chains ofguilt and sin. These chains were fashioned while Marley made money at otherpeoples expenses, and were linked out of his lack of concern for what he did inlife. Marley, like Scrooge, knew well of the poverty most people suffered. Theirsins were that they showed no sympathy for unfortunate people. They both hidtheir sympathy in order to repress their guilt. Dickens writes more aboutMarleys greed when he describes Marley. His body transparent: so thatScrooge, observing him, and looking through his waistcoat, could see the twobuttons on his coat behind. Scrooge had often heard it said thatMarley had no bowels, but he had never believed it until now. Andthe very texture of the folded kerchief bound about its head and chin,which wrapper he had not observed before Dickens has illustrated aphantom who one can see right through, has nothing let in his body, and needs ahandkerchief to keep his jaw from dropping down upon his breast!When examining the different elements that made up Marleys Ghost, it becomesclear Dickens was amplified how greedy Marley really was. The bandag e thatMarley must keep wrapped around his head is the first connection to greed. As apart of his punishment, Marley needs the bandage wrapped around his head or hismouth will drop to his chest. It symbolizes how Marley consumed things withoutstopping, everything that entered his possession. Having no bowels is a way ofsaying that nothing left Marleys possession. Dickens got across that Marley leteverything in, but gavenothing. In addition to Scrooge being cold bothphysically and mentally, there is the matter of fog that seems to pursue himlike the rats that followed the Pied Piper of Hamlin. Wherever Scrooge goes,Dickens manages to strengthen his description of Scrooge as being surroundedwith a gathering of deep, endless fog. This is more than a descriptive tool, butalso a deep metaphor that sums up whats wrong with Scrooge. The fog serves as awall for the character. It is not only a blinding vapor, but also a blanket thatshelters him from other people. It keeps him separate and rem ote from the restof the world he travels about day to day. Ultimately, Scrooge is charged withcreating the fog. He keeps himself away from the world, even though the worldreaches out him. The fog isolates him from the warmth of human compassion, fromhimself and others around him. This is evident when Dickens writes,Foggier yet, and colder! Piercing, searching, biting cold. Even whenScrooge was approached by Christmas carolers, he seized the ruler with suchenergy of action, that the singer fled in terror, leaving the keyhole to the fogand even more congenial frost. In this sense, Dickens used the fog to actas a door that slammed after the singer left. It covered everything aroundScrooges office including the keyhole. It isolated Scrooge from the outsideworld, and kept him in the place he loved most, his office. Meanwhile thefog and darkness thickened so, that people ran about with flaring links,proffering their services to go before horses in carriages, and conduct them ontheir way. All he could make out was, that was still very foggy andextremely cold, and that there was no noise of people running to and fro, andmaking great stir, as there unquestionably would have been if night had beatenoff bright day, and taken possession of the world. Again Dickens used fogand cold to detach people from Scrooge. Fog was the separation, and cold thedisposition in which it isolated Scrooge. Another metaphor Dickens uses is thechurch bell. The ancient tower of a church, whose gruff old bell wasalways peeping slily down at Scrooge out of a gothic window in the wall, becamevisible, and struck the hours and quarters in the clouds, with tremulousvibrations afterwards The ancient tower of the church bell is whatDickens used to embody the church and its values. The fact that it is a talltower, reaching into the clouds suggests that it has some kind of spiritualsignificance. Dickens described the tower as always peeping slily down atScrooge. Perhaps this is because Scrooge was doing something very wrong byshutting off his connection to the outside world, and the church knew it. Itseems to stand in back of Scrooge, peeping slily at his continuousseclusion. The bells that struck the hours and quarters in the clouds,with tremulous vibrations serves as a reminder for Scrooge. It isreminding him that everything is being observed. Dickens also uses light anddarkness as a creative tool when he talks about the ghosts, and the atmosphereof the story. Like fog and frost, darkness is also found everywhere Scrooge is. What impressions do we gain of Oedipus as a king and as a man EssayConclusion A Christmas carol is a novel written by Charles dickens. It expresses the work ability to surpass the boundaries of the time in which it was remained a popular piece of drama and literature with more than a century after it was first published back in 1836.